先引用对应的DLL.

11.转换匿名对象 结合LINQ映射新的实体类.

 

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using AutoMapper;

using System.Data;

namespace ConsoleApplication1

{

    class Program

    {

        static void Main(string[] args)

        {

            //1.普通转换

            Name name1 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .BeforeMap((name, nameDto) => Console.WriteLine("hello world before"))

                .AfterMap((name, nameDto) => Console.WriteLine("hello world after"));

            NameDto nameDto1 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name1);

            Console.WriteLine("1");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto1.FirstName + nameDto1.LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //整体设置

            //2.整体即时转换

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name2 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ConstructUsing(name => new NameDto() { AllName = name.FirstName + name.LastName });

            NameDto nameDto2 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name2);

            Console.WriteLine("2");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto2.AllName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //3.整体通过TypeConverter类型转换

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name3 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ConvertUsing<NameConverter>();

            NameDto nameDto3 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name3);

            Console.WriteLine("3");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto3.AllName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //单属性设置

            //4.属性条件转换

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name4 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.FirstName, opt => opt.Condition(name => !name.FirstName.Equals("l", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)));

            NameDto nameDto4 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name4);

            Console.WriteLine("4");

            Console.WriteLine(string.IsNullOrEmpty(nameDto4.FirstName));

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //5.属性忽略

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name5 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.FirstName, opt => opt.Ignore());

            NameDto nameDto5 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name5);

            Console.WriteLine("5");

            Console.WriteLine(string.IsNullOrEmpty(nameDto5.FirstName));

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //6.属性转换

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name6 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.AllName, opt => opt.MapFrom(name => name.FirstName + name.LastName));

            NameDto nameDto6 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name6);

            Console.WriteLine("6");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto6.AllName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //7.属性通过ValueResolver转换

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name7 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, StoreDto>()

                .ForMember(storeDto => storeDto.Name, opt => opt.ResolveUsing<NameResolver>());

            StoreDto store1 = Mapper.Map<Name, StoreDto>(name7);

            Console.WriteLine("7");

            Console.WriteLine(store1.Name.FirstName + store1.Name.LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //8.属性填充固定值

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name8 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.AllName, opt => opt.UseValue<string>("ljzforever"));

            NameDto nameDto8 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name8);

            Console.WriteLine("8");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto8.AllName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //9.属性格式化

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name9 = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.FirstName, opt => opt.AddFormatter<StringFormatter>());

            NameDto nameDto9 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name9);

            Console.WriteLine("9");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto9.FirstName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //10.属性null时的默认值

            Mapper.Reset();

            Name name10 = new Name() { FirstName = "L" };

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.LastName, opt => opt.NullSubstitute("jz"));

            NameDto nameDto10 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name10);

            Console.WriteLine("10");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto10.LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //其它设置与特性

            //11.转换匿名对象

            Mapper.Reset();

            object name11 = new { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" };

            NameDto nameDto11 = Mapper.DynamicMap<NameDto>(name11);

            Console.WriteLine("11");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto11.FirstName + nameDto11.LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //12.转换DataTable

            Mapper.Reset();

            DataTable dt = new DataTable();

            dt.Columns.Add("FirstName", typeof(string));

            dt.Columns.Add("LastName", typeof(string));

            dt.Rows.Add("L", "jz");

            List<NameDto> nameDto12 = Mapper.DynamicMap<IDataReader, List<NameDto>>(dt.CreateDataReader());

            Console.WriteLine("12");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto12[0].FirstName + nameDto12[0].LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //emitMapper error

            //List<NameDto> nameDto20 = EmitMapper.ObjectMapperManager.DefaultInstance.GetMapper<IDataReader, List<NameDto>>().Map(dt.CreateDataReader());

            //13.转化存在的对象

            Mapper.Reset();

            Mapper.CreateMap<Name, NameDto>()

                .ForMember(name => name.LastName, opt => opt.Ignore());

            Name name13 = new Name() { FirstName = "L" };

            NameDto nameDto13 = new NameDto() { LastName = "jz" };

            Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name13, nameDto13);

            //nameDto13 = Mapper.Map<Name, NameDto>(name13);//注意,必需使用上面的写法,不然nameDto13对象的LastName属性会被覆盖

            Console.WriteLine("13");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto13.FirstName + nameDto13.LastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //14.Flatten特性

            Mapper.Reset();

            Mapper.CreateMap<Store, FlattenName>();

            Store store2 = new Store() { Name = new Name() { FirstName = "L", LastName = "jz" } };

            FlattenName nameDto14 = Mapper.Map<Store, FlattenName>(store2);

            Console.WriteLine("14");

            Console.WriteLine(nameDto14.NameFirstname + nameDto14.NameLastName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            //Console.ReadKey();

            //15.将Dictionary转化为对象,现在还不支持

            Mapper.Reset();

            Mapper.CreateMap<Dictionary<string, object>, Name>();

            Dictionary<string, object> dict = new Dictionary<string, object>();

            dict.Add("FirstName", "L");

            //Name name15 = Mapper.DynamicMap<Dictionary<string, object>, Name>(dict);

            Name name15 = Mapper.Map<Dictionary<string, object>, Name>(dict);

            Console.WriteLine("15");

            Console.WriteLine(name15.FirstName);

            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.ReadKey();

        }

    }

    

    public class Store

    {

        public Name Name { get; set; }

        public int Age { get; set; }

    }

    public class Name

    {

        public string FirstName { get; set; }

        public string LastName { get; set; }

    }

    public class StoreDto

    {

        public NameDto Name { get; set; }

        public int Age { get; set; }

    }

    public class NameDto

    {

        public string FirstName { get; set; }

        public string LastName { get; set; }

        public string AllName { get; set; }

    }

    public class FlattenName

    {

        public string NameFirstname { get; set; }

        public string NameLastName { get; set; }

    }

    public class NameConverter : TypeConverter<Name, NameDto>

    {

        protected override NameDto ConvertCore(Name source)

        {

            return new NameDto() { AllName = source.FirstName + source.LastName };

        }

    }

    public class NameResolver : ValueResolver<Name, NameDto>

    {

        protected override NameDto ResolveCore(Name source)

        {

            return new NameDto() { FirstName = source.FirstName, LastName = source.LastName };

        }

    }

    public class NameFormatter : ValueFormatter<NameDto>

    {

        protected override string FormatValueCore(NameDto name)

        {

            return name.FirstName + name.LastName;

        }

    }

    public class StringFormatter : ValueFormatter<string>

    {

        protected override string FormatValueCore(string name)

        {

            return name + "-";

        }

    }

}